1. but (然而):
yet (對等連接詞)
however;
nevertheless;
nonetheless (連接副詞)
2. so (因此):
thus;
therefore;
hence ;
consequently;
in consequence;
as the/a result;
for this reason (連接副詞)
3. besides, in addition to + n. (此外):
apart from (從屬連接詞);
in addition;
more so;
moreover;
furthermore;
on the other hand (連接副詞)
4. because of (由於/因為+ N./Ving):
due to;
owing to;
resulted from;
by reason of;
on account of;
as a result of (從屬連接詞)
5. because, since (由於/因為+子句):
owing that;
as;
due to the fact that;
for the reason that (從屬連接詞)
6. since (既然):
as;
now that;
given that;
inasmuch as;
as long as;
so long as (從屬連接詞)
7. though, although (雖然/儘管):
even though (從屬連接詞、連接副詞) despite that;
in spite of;
in spite that;
notwithstanding;
even so (連接副詞)
8. otherwise(否則):
or else; elsewise; if not (從屬連接詞)
9. suddenly (突然):
unexpectedly;
abruptly (副詞) all of a sudden;
all at once (慣用語 idiom)
10. on the opposite (反過來說):
on the contrary;
in contrast;
on the other hand (連接副詞) the other way (a)round;
quite the opposite (慣用語 idiom)
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