1. but (然而):
yet (對等連接詞) however; nevertheless; nonetheless (連接副詞)
2. so (因此):
thus; therefore; hence ; consequently; in consequence; as the/a result; for this reason (連接副詞)
3. besides, in addition to + n. (此外):
apart from (從屬連接詞); in addition; more so; moreover; furthermore; on the other hand (連接副詞)
4. because of (由於/因為+ N./Ving):
due to; owing to; resulted from; by reason of; on account of; as a
result of (從屬連接詞)
5. because, since (由於/因為+子句):
owing that; as; due to the fact that; for the reason that (從屬連接詞)
6. since (既然):
as; now that; given that; inasmuch as; as long as; so long as (從屬連
接詞)
7. though, although (雖然/儘管):
even though (從屬連接詞、連接副詞) despite that; in spite of; in spite
that; notwithstanding; even so (連接副詞)
8. otherwise(否則):
or else; elsewise; if not (從屬連接詞)
9. suddenly (突然):
unexpectedly; abruptly (副詞) all of a sudden; all at once (慣用語
idiom)
10. on the opposite (反過來說):
on the contrary; in contrast; on the other hand (連接副詞) the other
way (a)round; quite the opposite (慣用語 idiom)
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